2024

Essential HR Operations Skills 2024

HR operations is responsible for administrative tasks such as payroll management. As the name suggests, the HR operations team handles the department’s everyday operations.

If you want to learn more about HR operations skills via video, watch below. Otherwise, skip ahead.

This article explains what specific categories of skills organizations expect from HR operations.

HR Operations Skills

Here are seven fundamental skills:

1. Administrative Skills

Administrative skills help HR operations perform tasks such as maintaining employee data, investigating and addressing grievances, processing employee requests, and tracking every detail related to HR employees. Such data include documentation, proposals for employee benefit programs, and other critical HR agreements.

An HR professional’s agenda includes other major administrative tasks that they must take care of and need solid administrative skills such as

  • Onboarding employees: HR operations contribute to the handling of new candidate onboarding. Onboarding involves tasks like taking new employees through the department’s systems, creating necessary permissions, and ensuring their documents’ accuracy. Therefore, administrative skills are necessary for the efficient fulfillment of tasks.
  • Software skills: The team works with software and dedicated digital systems that store data regarding employees, automate organizational workflows, and act as the primary medium of inter-departmental communication.
  • Payroll management: The team is also responsible for payroll, which includes managing data regarding salaries, tax deductions, net pay, and any deductions or bonuses given to the employee. This aspect also includes overseeing benefits administration.
  • Reviewing and monitoring budget: HR operations approves the budget, reviews it if necessary, and monitors it to ensure that the company spends its money according to its budget to avoid trouble and ensure effective running.

2. Managerial Skills

You must exhibit a robust human resource project management style as an HR operations member. After all, the HR team and the HR manager must create an employee-friendly environment and policies that promote a healthy organizational culture.

Solid human resource management skills include conflict resolution, giving smart instructions, mentoring other HR professionals through employee training, and overseeing employee relations.

Here are the main goals of HR operations.  

HR operations goals

Below are some of the main areas that help an individual develop strong organizational skills for an HR operations role.

  • Time management: Time management is crucial because HR professionals deal with multiple tasks. For HR operations, it is vital to possess this skill to do efficient work, provide quality output, and not ensure that the workload remains manageable instead of juggling multiple things at once.
  • Decision-making: Confident decision-making is crucial for good management since you are in charge and must make important judgments. For example, in the case of HR operations, the team makes decisions about implementing processes that take the department toward better efficiency.
  • Task Delegation: Delegation is an important aspect of human resources management. It is essential to understand that delegation helps produce better outcomes as the workload gets divided. The HR operations team must hold these skills since they delegate tasks amongst employees to ensure higher productivity.
  • Proactiveness: One way to judge whether someone will perform well in an authoritative position is to observe what they do in difficult situations. An employer notices if employees take charge or give their input.

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3. Recruitment Skills

Recruiting new candidates is a significant responsibility of the HR team. These HR skills and competencies enable an individual to recruit the right talent for the company.

Here are some of the skills that you must have:

  • Good Communication: As a recruiter, you will meet many new people while the recruitment drive is ongoing. Therefore, you must know how to introduce and guide new people.
  • Software Skills: As an HR operations professional, you work with software that keeps track of all the data regarding current company employees and potential candidates. Such software requires understanding how to streamline the process and where to switch to manual working.

Difference between HR Operations and People Operations

  • Reliability: An HR operations specialist is responsible for several essential recruitment tasks. After all, recruiting the right talent can become quite demanding, and any delays in completing tasks cause trouble for the company. Therefore, the HR operations professional acts as a reliable individual who doesn’t need constant monitoring. Furthermore, when the recruitment process occurs, the recruiter is the middle person between the candidate who applied and the company.
  • Sourcing Knowledge: HR operations need sufficient sourcing knowledge to find suitable candidates. LinkedIn and Glassdoor are the biggest platforms for attracting talent, receiving applications, and searching for potential candidates.

Aside from knowing where to look, it is important to have skills to recognize talent because the market is full of people with impeccable educational qualifications. However, not every candidate is the right one for the job.

4. Interpersonal Skills

Interpersonal skills are essential for different professional opportunities, and employers value them more than the employees realize.

Interpersonal skills are quite helpful for a department or team, whether it comes to relationships with people within the company or outside of it. Some of these interpersonal skills include:

  • Empathy: Being empathetic towards people, even in a professional setting, is crucial. It helps you understand and makes you more approachable, as people can trust you to listen to them and empathize with you.
  • Encouragement: HR operations motivate and guide others if tasks begin to feel boring and repetitive. The team provides training to new employees and also ensures that they stay motivated even with small achievements.

5. Communication Skills

Solid communication skills are what keep a company together. An HR team with good communication skills ensures success for the HR department. However, these skills are not just limited to writing these include communicating within the company, as well as with people outside of the company. Such communication skills include:

  • Listening: To excel in communicating, one must practice listening. Critical listening ensures that you understand things well, which is vital in completing tasks in the workplace. HR operations must exhibit good listening skills. Communicating does not always mean you will do all the talking. In fact, it includes listening to other people as well.
  • Delivering Clear Instructions: Since the team monitors departmental systems and workflows, it devises plans to fine-tune them for maximum effectiveness. Implementing these plans involves instructing team coworkers and guiding them through new HR practices. Therefore, HR operations must deliver clear directions so that when the plan comes to life, there is no confusion between the stakeholders.
  • Giving Feedback: When an employee completes a task, they expect feedback. Such feedback helps them improve their performance and grow in their careers. Therefore, HR operations must know how to provide it so they can improve next time. The human resources professionals can either have a one-on-one session with each employee or give overall feedback to the team. However, they must use the suitable mediums and language for this purpose.

6. Analytical Skills

Analytical skills ensure that the company’s data is analyzed and that any decisions are backed by valuable insights gathered from that data. These skills are useful for HR operations because they involve making decisions about the department’s processes and basing their plans on key HR metrics.

HR operations tasks

HR operations with excellent analytical skills make decisions with a greater probability of success. Some analytical skills specified for HR operations are:

  • Proficiency with Analytical Software: HR operations use solid analytical tools to clean and analyze employee data. Such software simplifies the analysis and saves important resources like time and effort. The operations use this software to create dashboards when presenting their strategies to higher-level executives. Hence, you must exhibit proficiency in analytical software.
  • Being Data-driven: Working with data demands systems that make data collection easy and intuitive. Data-driven operations can tailor departmental processes and make them easy to gather data from. Such data can help drive the human resources department toward better efficiency.

7. Problem-Solving Skills

Companies are successful when their employees have practical problem-solving skills. HR operations need to know how to point out issues and formulate solutions. Therefore, you must exhibit problem-solving in practice.

Here are the skills you need to become adept at problem-solving while being in HR operations:

  • Identifying Problems: It is vital to identify the problems first. After all, knowing the cause of the problem is the first step toward solving it. The HR operations team monitors the department’s workflows, listens for feedback, and analyzes data to pinpoint issues. Once you know the problem, the team can start finding a solution.
  • Forming Solutions: Once the problem is apparent, the next step is to find a suitable solution. The HR operations team considers resources and constraints when formulating solutions. After all, the solution shows no outcome if it is beyond the scope of implementation. If there are multiple solutions, the HR operations team needs to decide which solution is most adequate.
  • Implementing Solutions: When the best solution becomes clear, the final step is implementation. The HR operations team has to carry out the solution plan and keep observing whether the solution is viable. After all, some solutions can appear good but are not effective in practice.

Conclusion

The HR operations sub-filed has been emerging and growing prominent across different industries. Organizations have realized that since the human resources department is such a crucial part of the puzzle, it must function effectively. Therefore, HR operations teams have begun to spring up in companies of all sizes.

If you wish to join the HR operations team, you must exhibit the competencies described above, HR technical skills, adequate HR knowledge, and some professional experience.

FAQs

Here are the most frequently asked questions about HR operations.

What does an HR operations manager do?

An HR operations manager oversees the daily functions of the HR department, focusing on optimizing HR systems, improving employee relations, and ensuring efficient HR tasks are in place to support the company.

What is HR operations?

HR operations, often called HR ops, refers to the administrative tasks and responsibilities involved in managing employee life cycles, including onboarding, payroll, compliance, and managing HR systems to streamline HR processes.

How does HR operations differ from other HR roles?

HR operations roles focus on the day-to-day execution of HR tasks, like managing systems and processes, while other HR roles might focus more on strategy, talent acquisition, or employee development.

Why are HR systems important in HR operations?

HR systems help automate and manage employee data, payroll processing, and performance, making HR processes more efficient and allowing human resources operations managers to focus on improving overall employee relations.

How can HR operations improve employee relations?

HR operations can improve employee relations by ensuring smooth onboarding processes, clear communication about policies, and efficient handling of employee queries. These all contribute to a better work environment.

What are the key HR processes managed by HR operations?

Key HR processes include recruiting and onboarding, payroll management, performance reviews, benefits administration, and ensuring compliance with labor laws.

How can an HR operations manager support company growth?

An HR operations manager supports company growth by optimizing HR, streamlining HR processes, and maintaining positive employee relations, all of which contribute to productive and engaged workforce planning.

What skills are important for an HR operations manager?

Strong organizational abilities, familiarity with HR systems, excellent communication skills, and a deep understanding of HR processes and employee relations are important for an HR operations manager.

What role does technology play in HR operations?

Technology is crucial in HR operations. It automates tasks like payroll, manages employee records, and improves overall efficiency, allowing HR professionals to focus on strategic initiatives.


If you are new to Human Resources and are looking to break into any HR Operations position, we recommend taking our HR Certification Courses, where you will learn how to build your skillset in human resources, build your human resources network, craft an excellent HR resume, and create a successful job search strategy that lands you a sought-after HR Operations job.

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Josh Fechter
Josh Fechter is the founder of HR.University. He's a certified HR professional and has managed global teams across 5 different continents including their benefits and payroll. You can connect with him on LinkedIn here.